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Q&A

General Q&A about the craft of professional writing, editing, and publishing. Questions about all types of writing are welcome -- fiction, technical documentation, scholarly articles, poetry, scriptwriting, blogs, and more.

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Can I be a writer, with a mental illness?

I want to be a writer, but I have struggled with Schizoaffective Disorder for quite some time. Some of the symptoms of the disorder are amotivation and trouble with initiation (Getting things start...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Jared Eli Walsh‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is active or passive voice more common in scientific writing?

I am choosing between two sentences: We display the values of X in Table 1. The values of X are displayed in Table 1. The first is more action-oriented, the second is more passive but focuses o...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by mommomonthewind‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Isn't word-choice important?

In one book I read about writing, “Style: Ten Lessons in Clarity and Grace,” the author tries to teach you how to write with clarity and grace, but among the principles which he sets forth, not one...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by g.arbia777‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Finding beta-readers for science | religion non-fiction

My question is similar to one asked previously. I'm writing non-fiction, topics on the intersection between science and religion--quantum mechanics, cosmology, evolution. I've published ebooks o...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Bob Kurland‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Should I bother allowing images (headshots) for pen names?

Please bear with me, the question really is for writers. I'm authoring software that manages ebooks. I'm to the point of representing the "profile" of authors who choose to use pen names. How sh...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by JBH‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it eccentric to address the reader in non-fiction writing?

I have observed that I often address the reader in my essays to lay down a point. To give you an example, I'll write: You can utilize every productivity hack that's out there, and still be b...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by AmateurWriter‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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In a screenplay/script format, how do you handle several people saying hello or goodbye to each other?

In formatting a script/screenplay. How do you handle greetings and goodbyes when there are several people? I can think of a few ways to handle it and don't like any of them. I was wondering which i...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by wannabe writer‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I have a war with no "good" or "evil" side?

I'm conceptualising a story involving two heroes who go on an epic journey and return bitter rivals etc. etc. and form their own forces in a sort of civil war. My issue is that I want them to both...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Aric‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to protect my idea/design to re-publish a public domain book?

I found a public domain book that has never been re-published and I wanted to include illustrations with the book. If I submit manuscripts to publishers, how can I protect my idea? What if they jus...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Syp-writer‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What are the acts of a story?

I'm interested in the elements of how a good story is compiled. When in high school, I was exposed to Shakespeare plays where the stories were divided into different acts. While I was reading thr...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Sal‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it good to add 'I believe' at the beginning of the sentence?

I believe that people should eat apples. or, People should eat apples. Which one is best, or when to use which? Is it good to say 'I believe' or 'We believe' in public speaking or public...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by AMahdy‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Are the following examples violations of first-person limited?

We ordered pork belly, beef liver, and lamb slices—a selection that made our tongues melt and our stomachs heat up. Rattled by a sound or shake that only Sumire had detected, she picked ...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by alex‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Could I be overdoing it on my first story?

I have always wanted to write a story so I finally started to take action rather than just dream about it. I have started writing down characters, their personalities, their roles in the story, a n...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by D. Gramm‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Finding a thematic setting

Allow me to explain what I mean by 'thematic setting'. I'm talking about a setting which, simply by having the story located in it, shows the reader something: ideally a message - or theme - that y...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Thomas Myron‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Internal and telepathic dialog [closed]

I'm writing a story about mental telepathy. In it, I have telepathic dialog between two characters. First let me say that I've been writing internal dialog i.e., thoughts, using italics. Example...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by terrasculp‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Are About pages copyright?

I am creating a website that serves as a directory of companies within a niche industry. In my site I would like to provide info on each of the companies and was wondering if it was ok for me to us...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by user26115‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can we find a mentor for publishing our book?

We have finished our nonfiction, self-help, book draft. We require finding a mentor for improving the book's structure and for publishing and marketing. How can we find a mentor (not proofreader)?...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Suat Atan‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to self-publish for free?

I am currently writing a book that I want to self-publish, so that I can keep the rights to it to write sequels for it later on. How do I self-publish for free and make it popular?

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Galactic5‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Not enough real world experience to write convincing situations?

I'm faced with a writing dilemma where every real life situation I've tried to write feels forced/inaccurate. I'm a fairly young person and I don't have a large amount of experience regarding offic...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by CodenameCathedral‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Point of view, narrative voice, and when to name a character in narration

Let's say you have a scene with Maria, written in third person from Maria's point of view. Then you have a scene with Akash, written in third person from Akash's point of view - and suppose they do...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by writersam‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What is the best way to generate ideas?

I want to write a novel, but I want to write that novel using my best idea currently... it's just that, I don't have an idea, at least not one that I deem worthy of the time and effort involved in ...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Jared Eli Walsh‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Am I being too descriptive?

Each and every time I read my stories to people, only one comment is usually made, albeit in different ways... I'm just not sure if they're being honest, or if I am actually doing something right. ...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Jared Eli Walsh‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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When writing a novel where do you start?

I have many abstract ideas for a novel, including characters, storyline etc.. I have found that writing my ideas down helps make them more real and concrete.The problem I am having is that I will ...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Virginia‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Wrote myself into a paradox and now demotivated - how to resolve?

I'm a casual writer at best and tend to write in fits and starts when motivation hits. I tend to lack resolve and this leads to writer's block. I've been off-and-on writing a series of little vign...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Alex‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How do I promote a self-published book?

I am in the process of writing a book and I'm considering setting up my own publishing agency to get it published, or else publish solely through the internet, but there is the obvious problem of d...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Tom Dacre‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Other authors' fictional characters in writing

If I wanted to write a novel using three characters from a book published in 1910 - is this ok? I want to write the back story (my own invention) - in the vein of Wide Sargasso Sea. Any advice ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlotte Rose Wright‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Ways to improve an article

I was told to write an article for a homework assignment. The topic was "How to get good sleep?". I was given the points I had to include, and the word limit was 120-150 words. When I submitted the...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by user28654‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Fantasy Series - YA or Adult protagonist?

I plan on writing a fantasy series at some point. Based on what I've read, my automatic assumption was that the protagonist of such a series would be a teenager, probably around the 17-18 year rang...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Thomas Myron‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it better to save each chapter in a separate word document or all in one document?

I'm new here. In the past, I've written countless articles for newspapers, and I almost never needed to edit more than a page or two. However, I have agreed to edit an entire (existing) novel for ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by kRazzy R‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to create a useful diff of a markdown writing project iteration

I wrote a play that I performed this summer, and have done significant re-writes for an upcoming second performance run. In order to help me relearn my lines, I think it would be useful to see whic...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Damon‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Set multiple Trilogies in the same timeline?

I'm in the writing stage of my first book, which is to be the first of three books which are all part of, let's say, Trilogy A. I'm planning on writing two more Trilogies (B and C) which all start...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Adi219‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Writing a phone call scene in a screenplay

I’m writing a scene that is on a phone call. I don't want to hear one person in a voiceover. Instead, I want to cut back and forth between the two people speaking. Do I have to use a new scene h...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Matt‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Can you claim postage as an expense in the US if it's for a non-paying market?

As a writer, there are many things that can be claimed as expenses if they help you to generate income (or try to generate income). Postage is one, but my question is specifically this: Can you cl...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by freginold‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is there any chance a medieval princess can join the army? If so, how will she be treated amongst the men?

I know it is rather unusual, but I am toying with the idea of a king's daughter joining the army. This daughter is not the usual princessy princess, but she is serious, strong and often cold. If sh...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by J. Line‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How do I write thought battles?

I'd like to write a scene where my character is thinking back and forth between decisions, and I'm not sure what the correct way is. Do I write all of his thoughts in italics, or just every other...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by A curious writer‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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I’m considering adding a flashback to my script. Are they so bad?

I know that some people say flashbacks are to be frowned upon. But I’m in a situation where I feel a flashback could maybe be more effective. It’s a crime/drama/mystery. Basically, Greg has gone...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Marcus Meier‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to write a diary and maintain it at a regular basis?

I always want to start writing and maintain my diary, in which I want to write what I am doing daily. But I am confused about what to include, how to start, and where to start. Please guide me or ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Harsh Agarwal‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to fill up novels in the series after the first one?

I have an idea for a novel series that I want to write. I'm into the first one, and I've got a pretty good idea of all that I want to happen in it. I also have some ideas as to events that I want t...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by John Doe‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Less offensive words for 'sh*t' and 'f**k'? [closed]

I don't want to use for 'sh*t' and 'f**k' in my work. What else can I use that gives similar meaning?

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Abhishek dot py‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to make a deceitful trainwreck of a character likeable

So, due to a smaller miracle, a scrapped concept, a badly timed Eragon review from Nostalgia Critic and the SAO abridged came together and created a good "filler" episode concept and a character i...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How are different writing styles/voices possible?

It seems that writing style varies from author to author, and from work to work, but how does the English language allow for so many different writing styles? In English there is syntax and word c...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by g.arbia777‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What is the name of the service or job title for typing handwritten manuscripts?

I was thinking about paying someone to type up the handwritten pages of my novel, so that I can go straight to the editing process. (I prefer first drafts to be with pencil.). This way I can juggle...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by August Canaille‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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When Choosing Labels/titles for Characters instead of their names

This is probably a repeat of a previous question, but I have a slightly different problem when writing. I don't always want to refer to characters by their names (if I do, then I run into problems ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by BugFolk‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Using internal monologue for more than one or two characters

It appears that most "rules" regarding internal monologue advise restricting its use to one or two POV characters. My novel, however, will have five or six major (POV) characters, and I would like ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Suttroper‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Should I make my character suspect an upcoming twist or not?

I have reached a point in my story in which the characters, who are in a sort of gang, will have to turn against each other. The specifics of it are not important; what is, is that capturing the ma...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Unhappymarshmellow‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Where does the question mark go in Harvard Referencing when quoting a question with a citation at the end of a sentence (not itself a question)?

If I am quoting a question, and the quotation comes at the end of a sentence with a citation, where does the question mark go? I have been told that question marks (and full stops) should come afte...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Karlos‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I get my style to feel more mature?

I'm 22 year old and when I read myself, my writing style feels juvenile. By that, I mean that everything seems enveloped in a drape of purity, of carelessness and that whatever happens will end wel...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Keker‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How firmly must I remain in my characters POV?

Is it legitimate (acceptable) to use a 3rd person POV approach with the narration intentionally being a bit wobbly? I'm using an alternating 3rd person POV structure. One character (Let's call he...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by DPT‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Can justifying "boobplate" armor in the fantasy genre damage its credibility as a serious setting?

If you are trying to convince readers that women are an important part of war in an alternate world, is sticking them in costumes designed to titillate instead of protect damage the worldbuilding c...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Introduce new English dialect

I'm willing to introduce a new character who speaks a different English - he uses all the words with -ed in the past and past perfect tenses and he doesn't use the continuous tenses: "Eh, they ...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by SovereignSun‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭