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Q&A Comma before names of people or titles

Commas in dialogue indicate pauses. So: “You look after each other, okay, children?" "I'll have a sparkling water, please, sir." Interrupter commas (I'm sure there's a technical name for ...

posted 8y ago by Lauren Ipsum‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

Answer
#4: Attribution notice removed by user avatar System‭ · 2019-12-13T12:00:37Z (almost 5 years ago)
Source: https://writers.stackexchange.com/a/23981
License name: CC BY-SA 3.0
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
#3: Attribution notice added by user avatar System‭ · 2019-12-08T05:27:26Z (almost 5 years ago)
Source: https://writers.stackexchange.com/a/23981
License name: CC BY-SA 3.0
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
#2: Initial revision by (deleted user) · 2019-12-08T05:27:26Z (almost 5 years ago)
Commas in dialogue indicate pauses. So:

> “You look after each other, okay, children?"  
> "I'll have a sparkling water, please, sir."

* * *

Interrupter commas (I'm sure there's a technical name for this and I've forgotten it — something like restrictive and non-restrictive clauses) are used for clarification.

> "He and his elder sister, Evie, once looked after us..."

This means he has one elder sister, and her name is Evie. (The name Evie is non-restrictive here; if you removed it, the sentence would be okay because he only has one elder sister.)

> "He and his elder sister Evie once looked after us..."

This means he has multiple elder sisters, and the one named Evie was the one who looked after us. (The name Evie is restrictive here — he has more than one elder sister, and you must specify which one.)

Same idea:

> "I turn to see my friend, James Grand, walking towards me."

This emphasizes _my friend_, and _James Grand_ clarifies that friend instead of some other friend. Non-restrictive.

> "I turn to see my friend James Grand walking towards me."

This emphasizes _James Grand_, and _my friend_ is sort of his title. Restrictive.

* * *

> "We are attending our friends John and Crystal's engagement party."

I hate trying to sort out multiple possessives. Rewrite the sentence:

> We are attending the engagement party of our friends, John and Crystal.

#1: Imported from external source by user avatar System‭ · 2016-07-31T15:29:57Z (over 8 years ago)
Original score: 1