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Q&A How do I cite previously published print school newspapers on now online school newspaper?

Print publications that are no longer in print are (were) still print publications. You would therefore cite them the same way you would any other newspaper article from a still-extant paper. (Ci...

posted 5y ago by Monica Cellio‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

Answer
#3: Attribution notice added by user avatar System‭ · 2019-12-08T12:53:42Z (almost 5 years ago)
Source: https://writers.stackexchange.com/a/47811
License name: CC BY-SA 3.0
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
#2: Initial revision by (deleted user) · 2019-12-08T12:53:42Z (almost 5 years ago)
Print publications that are no longer in print are (were) still print publications. You would therefore cite them the same way you would any other newspaper article from a still-extant paper. (Citation format varies by style guide.) However, if you only accessed it via an intermediary, like a compilation (bound volume) or a digital archive, then you should _also_ cite where _you_ found it. One way to do that (again, your style guide might have opinions on this) would be:

> Rosenberg, G. (1997, March 31). Electronic discovery proves an effective legal weapon. The New York Times, p. D5, as reproduced in \_\_, The New York Times Compilation, Volume 103, p. 1952.

(This is an adaptation of [APA style](http://www.bibme.org/citation-guide/apa/newspaper/).)

You said "quoted or paraphrased". A _paraphrase_ is a different work, so follow your style guide's rules for how to cite Source A adapting Source B. In my experience you would _cite_ Source A there, because that's the source you used, and you might say _in the body of your work_ (not as a citation) that this is a paraphrase of Source B.

A general rule for citations is: cite what you used, and never cite something you didn't see. In my last example, you never saw the original (Source B), so you cannot cite it. What if Source A was wrong in its claims about Source B?

#1: Imported from external source by user avatar System‭ · 2019-09-03T21:51:36Z (about 5 years ago)
Original score: 3