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Posts by Dale Hartley Emery‭

44 posts
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Q&A API reference doc: best practices for describing opaque parameters?

Scan the documentation for the Ruby standard library, which includes numerous examples. I quickly scanned the some YAML parser classes, and the idea seems to be to simply describe how a method will...

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A How should changing the point of view be handled?

No matter what else you do, make sure you do this: Clearly distinguish the sidekick's personality from the main character's. Different attitudes. Different "voice," such as diction or accent or se...

posted 10y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A What are some strategies for surprising the reader?

A common approach is to give the detail, but to disguise its significance. Mystery writers are masters of this. One trick is to insert the relevant detail in the middle of a long list. Readers ten...

posted 10y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A Indicating a word choice you're unsure of

When I'm writing, I simply mark the word for later review. How I mark it depends on my writing tool: highlight by changing the background or foreground color, insert a note or comment, wrap in [squ...

posted 10y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A How to handle a character when she is lying about her name

A few possibilities: Tag Nicene with an utterly distinctive physical feature. When Shadow observes that physical feature, readers will know that it is Nicene. Give Nicene some tag phrase, and hav...

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A Problem: Scenes that are unavoidable, but boring

In addition to the always wise advice to omit the boring parts... Summarize the boring parts in a short paragraph. Maybe simply refer to them in passing. Complicate the terms of the negotiation u...

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A How can I avoid word repetition in the following paragraph?

One simple, effective way to solve it: Stop editing. It's fine.

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A What are these extra phrases added to the beginning of sentences called?

The term is metadiscourse, or communication about the communication. Sometimes they help guide the reader through a complex line of reasoning. Sometimes they add emphasis or rhythm. Sometimes they'...

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A How to convey that the POV character *does not understand* what's said in dialogue?

I would refine the advice thus: Translate the viewpoint character's experience into the language of the reader. That is, if the viewpoint character hears gibberish, you translate the experience of...

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A Critique: Intro/Prologue to my Novel-in-Progress

I like the flow just the way it is. I don't see any inconsistencies in these few paragraphs. And I think there is plenty here to intrigue readers. Several stylistic choices tripped me up as I read...

posted 14y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A What do you do if you enjoy writing, but have no ideas?

If you really don't care what you write, it's easy to come up with ideas. Lately this is all I need to get started: Character + setting + problem. This is from an old "seven-point plot outline" t...

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A 1st person story, but the main character will die in the end and some of the story needs to be told after his death. How to solve this problem?

I see two problems. First, if the person died, how did the story come to be set down in writing? This is a problem whether the story continues after the narrator's death or not. Some readers wil...

posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A avoiding making all your characters sound the same

In addition to Lauren's list, here are a few things I do: Give each character a distinct background. Some possible elements to vary are geography, culture, ethnicity, education, age, friends, fa...

posted 12y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A Deciding whether to use a dialogue tag or an action tag in a dialogue

When different phrasings all have more or less the same meaning, I choose the phrasing that creates the tone or mood I want. For that, I listen to the rhythm, tempo, and sounds. Reading the passa...

posted 12y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A How do I successfully structure a long fiction piece?

I have a hunch: The endings are not satisfying. When that's true, there's nothing for the second half of the novel to build toward. If that's true, then perhaps the problem is not structure per se...

posted 13y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A Book recommendations for writing better technical papers

Style: Lessons in Clarity and Grace by Williams and Colomb. This book more than any other helped me write with power and confidence. Also clarity and a modicum of grace.

posted 13y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A What methods can I use to revise my writing?

The technique that has been most useful to me is to begin each section, paragraph, and sentence with information that readers already know, and move new information to or toward the end. I learned...

posted 13y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Q&A What factors in fiction arouse readers' expectations?

Feedback from my writer's group tells me that my recent stories leave promises unfulfilled and important questions unanswered. So I've become interested in how stories make promises and raise quest...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

Question fiction plot
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Q&A How to indicate emphasis in plain text manuscripts

Some short story markets (e.g. Daily Science Fiction) request manuscripts in plain text. How do you indicate emphasis in a plain text manuscript?

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Dale Hartley Emery‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

Question formatting format