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Q&A

General Q&A about the craft of professional writing, editing, and publishing. Questions about all types of writing are welcome -- fiction, technical documentation, scholarly articles, poetry, scriptwriting, blogs, and more.

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Deciding the setting: real or invented?

I'm preparing some material because I have the intention of writing a book. I'd do this in every type of work, but considering that I'm writing Crime Fiction, this is even more important. I've dec...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Alenanno‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction planning setting
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Word Choice: When something negative happens that changes your perspective for the better [closed]

Examples: 1.Today I got in a car accident, but I now value life more. 2. Today, I stubbed my toe, but looked down and found my wife's wedding ring we thought was lost. This concept is called the b...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Brian Dant‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

word-choice
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How to get over writer's block related to revising?

I'm a PhD Student in the social sciences. When I do focused free-writing on a topic, my thoughts just fly out and I can easily generate 600-800 words an hour of relatively high quality text. Howeve...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by histelheim‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

process revision academic-writing
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How to write time duration correctly

Within a user manual, I need to convey the maximum time period allowed as "365 days 23 hours 59 minutes 59 seconds" - are commas expected between each component? Is the word "and" expected before t...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Jewelya‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

resources style time-depiction punctuation technical-writing
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Is this essay title critical?

I'm currently writing a critical essay, arguing individualism, narcissism and collectivism within an online society. However I feel that the title I've come of up with for this essay just isn't cr...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Phil Hudson‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

titles essay
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Writing a very complex relationship

I am writing a webcomic, and have come upon a snag, I need two characters to like each other very much, but one is the slave of the other. In the comic, there are characters who find and use power...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Tucker Morgan‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

creative-writing comics relationships
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How much should I reveal of how the world functions in fiction?

I am currently working on a fiction novel. The way the world (magic, technology, government, species etc) works is extremely complicated. Basically, the idea is to reveal the mechanics bit by bit...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Invader Zim‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction world-building
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How to continue someone else's story gracefully, with fan-fiction?

I've been juggling some ideas for NaNoWriMo and one of them is a Doctor Who story. Now I've not read a great deal of fan fiction but I've never read any that I'd say that compares to the original, ...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Pureferret‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction fan-fiction
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Is it ok to be autobiographical with a main character?

This question really comes down to a personal issue I've had present in my fiction. I'm still very new as far as being a writer is concerned. So a few (if not all) of my main characters seem to be ...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by QuestionMarcs‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction characters character-development
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Deciding whether to use a dialogue tag or an action tag in a dialogue

Example: "I'm not saying you don't know what you are talking about," he said, then looked at her and shrugged his shoulders. "But I don't know what you are talking about." "I'm not say...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction creative-writing dialogue
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What is the word for the action of selecting an item by a mouse?

I am writing a tutorial on how to use a specific web application and I don't know which verbs to use. Shall I use "click" for buttons? But what if the user doesn't use a mouse? Contrary to "normal"...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Konrad Höffner‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

software technical-writing
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Should cliffhangers be used in every chapter?

This is not a great question but I use a lot of cliffhangers. And I have a habit of making cliffhangers in the end of every chapter that I write just to hook the reader. The question is, is it a g...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Amin Mohamed Ajani‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

ending structure suspense
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Tools for exploring and analysing document structure?

I'm currently writing a thesis. Just the introduction is 25 pages/8000 words. The whole document will probably be 70 pages or so. With a document this large, and on such a complex topic, it can be ...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by naught101‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction tools non-fiction structure academic-writing
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How do you determine if a plot device is too coincidental?

I see lazy plot devices as anything that is too coincidental. Person One just so happened to be in the 'area' when Person Two was attacked (then they end up running into each other a bunch of times...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by FearlessWriter‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

plot
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Which tense to use when writing a diary?

For writing diary content every day, which English tense is appropriate to use? Things have all happened already. I usually write late at night (end of the day) or the next day. Should I use si...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by gilzero‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

tenses
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How can I develop my ideas?

A problem I run into frequently is that I am struck by an idea, more accurately termed "a premise," for a story, but then I can't decide what to do with it. I think of a million ways to present th...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by temporary_user_name‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

planning
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IF i want to write an episode to a TV sitcom, how can i send it to the TV network?

what are the steps to such thing, i want to write an episode to beavis and butthead and send it to MTV ,i don't live in the USA,i don't know if that a problem , please provide me with all the detai...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by XNA‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

publishing process
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Am I correctly referencing chapters which belong to the same book?

Looking for some help on how to reference chapters in a book inside of a booking I'm helping with. Should I be capitalizing Chapters 3 and 4 and would referring to chapters simply by capitalized t...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by al3xnull‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

style technical-writing
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Do flashbacks break up short stories too much?

Recently, I wrote a short story that contains a flashback in the middle that was used to explain a major plot point in the story. Does a significant scene set as a flashback break up the flow of a ...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by kuwaly‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

short-story flashback
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Are there any specific rules to write Prequels and Sequels so that we don't end up with conflicting situations?

Whenever I watch 'Smallville', I wonder how the writers take us back and forth the timeline without getting into a conflicting situation. Another example would be 'Back to the Future' trilogy. Al...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ramnath‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

rules
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Writing a novel which has the same structure and a particular theme in each chapter

I'm writing a novel that will have 9 chapters. Most of the chapters have the same structure: The main character goes down a hole she found in her room. She finds herself in a strange part of the...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction plot
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What's the significance of ancient mythology in literature?

Whenever I see a movie critic praise Ridley Scott's Prometheus, they seem to be drooling over all the mythological references, although most don't necessarily complement gaps in the story or enrich...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Sedat Kapanoglu‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

cliches metaphor philosophy mythology
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Is it typical to add variation to the words used for a character's name to keep it spicy?

A friend has asked me to read through a chapter of his story and give my opinion. Lets say he has two main characters Mr John de Havilland and Mrs Sally de Havilland. I've noticed that the author...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by JW.‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

characters creative-writing word-choice
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Is it a bad idea to turn a short story into a full-length novel?

I've written a couple of short stories. I'm really satisfied with some of them, and I would like to turn them into full-length novels. They were meant to be short stories from the beginning, but I ...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

novel short-story
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What are the 'header' lines/meta information in a formal letter called?

When writing a letter there is often meta information about the correspondence before the actual content of the letter. For example, in bold below:- Address,Town,City,Postcode 23rd July 20...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by rgvcorley‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

word-choice letter
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How to separate scenes in a chapter?

I have multiple scenes in a chapter, sometimes from different POVs, or different locations/times. Now I would like to make it clear to the reader that they have left a scene and are entering a new ...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Shantnu Tiwari‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

style
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How to overcome the fact that I can't write long stories?

I have written some short stories (in fact, they are flash fiction). When I'm writing short stories, the ideas and the structure come to my mind by themselves. Something different happens when I ...

6 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction creative-writing
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Why are license agreements, disclaiming letters and others written with capital letters?

We know that reading sentences with capital letters is hard. I noticed that some documents are still written with capital letters. Why are license agreements, disclaiming letters and others written...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by kiss my armpit‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

technical-writing formatting format
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Is this dialogue and situation intriguing (short story)?

This is the continuation of a story I mentioned in a previous story. I would like to know if the reader would feel intrigued by the dialogue and situation (a girl who seems to be a stripper is lyi...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction dialogue
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Some doubts on the use of Italicized words

Okay here's the thing. After a tough verbal fight with my friend, I concluded that I will post this question here and get some concrete answers. According to what I feel, italicized words are use...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Amin Mohamed Ajani‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

description script scene tone
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In a "learn to do X" book, should a section review come before the quiz / exercises or after?

I am writing a book on how to program in C#.NET. Each of the sections follows this format: Section Aims Content Section Review Quiz Exercises The section review is there to summarise all of th...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Fiona - myaccessible.website‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

exercises technical-writing
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What are "industry leading royalties"?

In the breakdown description I received from a publisher, they mention that they also pay industry leading royalties of ##%. What does that mean?

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by bigp‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

legal money technical-writing
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My first act is lengthy. And I cannot shorten it. Any Suggestions?

After the great amount of encouragement that you all gave me here, you'd be happy to know that I finally started writing my novel and I'm writing whenever I get time. Special thanks goes to Lauren ...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Amin Mohamed Ajani‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

plot editing structure
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How do I stick to one story?

I have been writing bits and pieces for quite a while now. I just can't ever follow through. I have written tons of poems (close to 50) but the only reason they have been possible is because I can ...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by shachna‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

short-story creative-writing
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Is a 'tutorial format' acceptable for personal notes? [closed]

I am a software developer, as I get older, I find myself with the issue of not having as much time to learn as I once did. My learning schedule has gone from 'whenever I have time' to 2 hours or so...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by deanvmc‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

notes structure
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How to leverage social proof?

How can one use social proof as an argument without sounding like "just because everybody is doing it so should you"?. My problem is trying to demonstrate with social proof that trendy tools/techni...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by dukeofgaming‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

style technical-writing
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Is the opening of this story intriguing, "dark" and smooth? [closed]

Disclaimer: I'm not an Native English Speaker. This is my fifth attempt of writing a short story (the previous ones are set in the same "universe" as this one). I would like to know if the reade...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

description openings script atmosphere
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Ways for main character to influence world following their death

The main character of a story dies before the story itself ends. Nothing new here, you can keep a story interesting following their death. But I have an additional requirement: The dead main charac...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Core Xii‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

character-development
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Do I have to revise my book on paper?

When I read books, blogs, or even answers like this, the advice is usually always the same: To revise properly, you must print out your manuscript, and revise on paper. The thinking goes that one c...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Shantnu Tiwari‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

revision
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Citing in a paper: one citation for two paragraphs?

I'm writing a short paper on macroeconomics; the professor gave us two tries, I submitted the first try, and now got my feedback. The feedback is: "The first paragraph could also deserve a referen...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Marie. P.‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

style citations
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Self publishing: Do I still need to follow the arbitrary word count limits?

I am thinking of going down the self publishing path. Now looking at most agents and publishers websites, it seems the expected word count for most novels is around 70-90K. Now these word counts m...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Shantnu Tiwari‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

self-publishing book
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How to effectively jump from one period of time to another in a short story?

This is the first time I'm writing something that jumps from one period of time to another in a short story: The field was vast and empty, like a green abandoned planet. Icaro and Maru were l...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction short-story
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Do parentheses inhibit clarity?

I find it easier to write many things with parentheses, but I don't know if this is considered good practice. I would expect some might say that parentheses are indicative of excessive digression a...

4 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by T. Webster‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

punctuation clarity
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My cool character is doing nothing for the plot. How do I deal with him?

So I have this great character( not the main protagonist), who is funny and intelligent. Each scene I write for him is a delight. But the problem is, he is doing nothing for the plot. I have tried...

4 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Shantnu Tiwari‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

plot characters
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How do I cleanly show the passage of time, with multiple, varying time scales?

I was re-reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone recently to get a feel for the way J.K. Rowling passes an entire year in a fairly short book that feels content packed, and I noticed somethin...

4 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by temporary_user_name‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

technique time-depiction
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"Lacking meat", "Content-free", and poor defense-development. Please critique my work [closed]

After releasing my first blogging article I received some less-than-stellar reviews citing that I "managed to write a blog post that hypes up your proposed solution to "hacking" TV...then don't eve...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Maniacal Science‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

blog
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How can I search for words by meaning/definition?

Where can I search for words using descriptive sentences? For example, now I'm looking for a word meaning "to purify (by hand) a quantity of grain and take away anything that isn't good grain." Ho...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Mussri‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

resources software dictionary word-choice
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How to objectively judge the storytelling in a writing contest?

I am designing a fiction writing contest for 13 and 14-year old EFL students. The students have very limited experience writing English and writing fiction. I am developing the scoring sheet, on w...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Village‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

children contests
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How to plan dialog and keep it on track?

When I'm writing a plotline, it often works out that I know two characters will be meeting each other in a particular scene, and that they will converse. And I oftentimes know the central idea of w...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by temporary_user_name‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

planning dialogue
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My story portrays a process, not a conflict - how do I make the process my focus?

My current WiP is a science-fiction piece which is less about characters coping with a particular problem, and more about the process they go through in reaction to the SF-nal catalyst. My story is...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Standback‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

fiction structure science-fiction science