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Q&A

General Q&A about the craft of professional writing, editing, and publishing. Questions about all types of writing are welcome -- fiction, technical documentation, scholarly articles, poetry, scriptwriting, blogs, and more.

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How do you use the interjection for snorting?

How do you use the interjection for snorting? I was told that "snort" is an onomatopoeia, but I disagree. "Haha" and "Heh heh" would be onomatopoeia, because they are pronounced the way they are wr...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by blackbird‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How do you make characters change believably?

Changing is an important aspect of every character and is what makes them believable. Yet, if you remember the ending of Game of Thrones, people weren't too happy about Dany going from "don't...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Production/edition focus order

Good morning, This morning I have found an ad about a new TV serie, "See", which plot is quite similar (blind civilization with sighted-rare members, although environment and background is differe...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Gerifalte‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Research Paper Summary: How much should be citations versus original thought?

I'm finalizing a single-paragraph summary of a multi-page research paper for school and I was concerned when I noticed that most of my summary was in my own words. I mean that most of what I wrote ...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Cam J‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Can I use Stephen Hawking's name in my Science fiction book? [closed]

I wrote a science fiction book in which, Alien species comes on earth and they meet with Dr. Stephen Hawking. Is it legal to use his name for the book?

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Niranjan Mahajan‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Secondary characters in character-study fiction

How would a story flow if I made the secondary characters solely for the purpose of showing the reader how the main character has grown though the years? I'm thinking a 10 year span right now. They...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Big Sky‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Correct way of Citing References in a writing a Non-Fiction book?

I am trying to write a non-fiction book about summarizing core computer science concepts. I plan to self publish this book through the Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing program. My target audience in...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Wong Seng Wee‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is there a writing style I can use to show "the result that appeared is contrary to the expectation"? [closed]

I'm wondering if there is a English writing technique or style I can use to show that the result that appeared is contrary to the expectation of the first-person narrator? (I'm not using garden-sen...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Toyu_Frey‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Creating a persona for cross niche marketing

Not strictly a writing question but this touches on some issues that some writers may face, and I thought maybe someone here may be able to help. I used to be a freelance web designer, moved away ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by W. Eless‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Simplistic word editor suggestions needed

I am looking for a minimalistic word editor for my creative writing. Basically I would like something like the “notes” app on OSX just with the option to save your writing as a separate file. Does ...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by user5227744‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How much should I pay the copyright holder for the right to translate a book and sell copies?

Suppose I'm a local publisher. If I want to translate a book, print it and sell translated copies, how much should I propose to pay to the copyright holder? Is there some acceptable percentage of b...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Yola‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Doubt about the double action of the concept of plot in fiction writing [closed]

In the first discussion of the concept of "plot" given by [1] I, maybe, understood two different, but complementary, concepts of plot. Mckee gives us a definition of Plot as: To PLOT mean to n...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by M.N.Raia‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Leaving wiggling room for your characters while avoiding contradictions

So, I finally began writing my sixtieth or so first draft. And I noticed a small thing: As sunset came the sky became a river of orange and gold. Maybe like a lava stream? Gyvaris might have be...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to write an inversion of a messianic trope? [closed]

I want to do a story revolving around the inverse of the Christian tale in the bible. In it, the savior sent by God is tempted by the adversary, similar to how Jesus is tempted by the devil in the ...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Incognito‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is there a good reference book on allegories used in literature?

Is there a good reference book on allegories used in literature? I am looking for a reference book that gives references to use of allegories in the creative literature. For example: If a novel use...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by blackbird‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How do I start off in web comics?

I’m a beginner writer planning on learning how to write webcomics. My main one is an adventure/fantasy webcomic and the other is a card battle webcomic (I draw a lot of inspiration from anime and m...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Voizex ‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is there a better way to introduce acronyms through a dialogue?

Is there a better way to introduce acronyms through a dialogue? One way of doing it, is to mention what the acronym stands for at the beginning and then use the acronym afterward, but that's a bit ...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by blackbird‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How exactly can a writer write a horror story without making it so scary to the point where it's actually hard to read or watch?

I've recently started getting into horror lately and trying to learn how all of the genre works so that maybe I myself can write good horror. But there's been one thing on my mind that's been bothe...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Mike Anderson.‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How much sex can I write if I'm after mainstream success?

I have three variations of the same storyline and cannot decide which one I want to write: erotic story turning dark and dangerous A young adult man and woman fall in love. It is the woman's fir...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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'This one' as a pronoun

I'm writing a story in English but I'm not a native. I’m a Brazilian Portuguese speaker. It bothers me how repetitive and ambiguous pronouns can be. In my language we can use the equivalent to ‘th...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Louisr‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What is one way to write about feeling someone's sadness? [closed]

For example: I sensed as if he became sad from the way he spoke after telling him that I would go with her.

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Emilia March‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What are the main aspects to have in mind to write a screenplay or dramatic text? [closed]

I'm an actress but I also want to start writing my own stuff for good so I can develop them into film or play. I've been writing but something keeps missing! So what are the main aspects to write ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by BeaSilva‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Should I contact agents/publishers to see if they would be interested in my book before finishing it?

I've spent a year writing a book and still probably have a year to go. And all of this work may be wasted, if I don't get published. Should I contact agents/publishers now to garner their interest ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by klippy‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Do writers need a business bank account?

My question is simple: do writers need a business bank account? Or can they use a regular account for saving and declaring tax on their earnings? Further, do writers need to declares themselves a...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by peanut‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How do we know if a dialogue sounds unnatural without asking for feedback?

I wrote a dialogue, but I am not sure if it sounds natural. I try to keep dialogue super simple so that it doesn't feel unnatural, but aside from that, I am not sure if there's any golden rule I ca...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by blackbird‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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In ancient writings, was it usual to address the reader?

I am writing a textbook, in where, just for fun, I would like to present the concepts as if I were telling a story. Again, just for fun, I would like for the writing to sort of emulate an ancient w...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Eduardo‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What is another word for "character-building"? [closed]

I want to say that the author uses Character A's "character development" to explore Character B. In other words, the author builds on the personality of A to exemplify the nature of B. What is an...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Aniket‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Can I include personal experiences in nonfiction?

I am writing a book mostly about the history of my local airport. This will include the changes from the earliest airlines and airports til today. What I want to know, for example, I write about th...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by dean1957‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Do I really need a platform to sell my novel?

Every piece of writer's advice I see will include something about "building a following" online, so that a publisher will be more likely to pick you up. The problem is, I don't have any idea how to...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by klippy‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to write a non-fiction book? [closed]

I've heard that in order to write a non-fiction book I need to write notes and then put them together to make a book, but I'm writing notes from possible 4 completely different books, so when shoul...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Sorb‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How should I handle amnesia-based plot threads? (interesting vs cliché)

I'm writing for an amnesiac protagonist, in spite of the fact that I feel amnesia in fiction is usually a bad cliché used to avoid some of the background work of creating a character's family, frie...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Josh‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Anthropomorphic animals in romantic relationships with other species

Basically I’m wondering whether it’s totally weird or if people wouldn’t give much thought to it. I’ll use Zootopia as an example. If the main characters (a fox and a rabbit) were in a relationship...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Grace‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Autobiography vs Perspective

When discussing the life story (fictional/non-fictional) of an inanimate object (like a brick not AI), is it appropriate to claim this endeavor as an autobiography of an inanimate object, when it s...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by A_guy‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Should I stick with American terminology in my English set young adult book?

I am writing a book that is set in England, but because I would get the book published in America I don't know what terminology to use. My main character is in the equivalent of 7th grade but in En...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by McInnis ‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it confusing to name a chapter after a non-POV character?

I've got another chapter title question. In the first chapter of my story, a significant secondary character is introduced, and I think it makes sense to use the character's name as the chapter ti...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Llewellyn‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it alright to write the characters name when they are thinking?

I am sorry. Its a bit longer than necessary. So as not to put one entire page here, I cut a piece of the paragraph. Ian had difficulty expressing himself, so Lavi squat down in front of him, holdin...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Lucy Namikaze‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Can I say this about real countries in my fiction?

I am writing a visual novel and use a fictional country in "real-world" setting. Some cases have been bothering me and I'm not sure if it's legal to write this because it might be insulting(?): ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by sunDalik‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to write disorientation with sensory overload?

My character has super-senses, so anything that we feel, see, hear, etc. are heightened for him. So much so that when a flash bomb is set a few meters from him, he is greatly affected by this. Symp...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Lisa_Yo‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Technical specification for webservice (developers-oriented) - examples, methods & instruments

Good time of the day, community! Hope, that my post won't irritate too much, but rather will be helpful for someone in future. I already made some progress myself (I mean some raw unfinished vers...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Anton FromButovo‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Where should question marks be put in fragmented lines of poems?

For example, in the lines: Say what good really is a life, When so thoroughly deprived of joy Is my restless mind, Hurting constantly, in a dreadful strife? When it needs so many lies, ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by PsyPhi‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Avoiding episodic writing

I'm working on a novel that will have at least three distinct sections in three distinct locations (the two main characters start in the first location, travel through the second location, and one ...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Chris Sunami‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to tell if my writing is nonsense? [closed]

So I am writing a book, the start of the book sounds interesting even to the my "board" of readers. After a while I had 586 words in total SO FAR,I am not sure if my writing is nonsense. This is my...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by FluxedScript‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is there a name for the technique in songs/poems, where the rhyming pattern primes the listener for a certain line, which never comes?

Usually used for comedic purposes, for example in Shrek: Welcome to Duloc, such a perfect town Here we have some rules, let us lay them down Don't make waves, stay in line and w...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Sean‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Why do most authors shed their LitRPG elements as the stories go? Is it a genre convention?

In almost all the LitRPG stories I read, the start of the stories is full of system messages, +1 here and there, even damage prompts saying "Goblin hits Hero for -8 HP". Classes, skills, experience...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Mindwin‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Use of punctuation in song lyrics?

https://fireemblem.fandom.com/wiki/The_Edge_of_Dawn_(Seasons_of_Warfare) The following is the short version of "The Edge of Dawn". Reach for my hand, I'll soar away Into the dawn ...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by blackbird‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Formatting a conversation

In a novel, how would one best represent a recorded conversation between two people played back to a larger audience? The normal rules apply regarding quotation marks and beginning a new paragraph ...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Richie Hayes‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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A pulse, a throb, and a beat

I wrote a passage where one of my characters heard beats, (i.e., the sound) then he found the beating object and, when he held it in his hand, it started throbbing like a heart, (i.e., the feeling)...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by vanity‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it acceptable to punctuate and capitalize a dialogue tag like a separate sentence?

When a piece of writing has a quoted sentence followed by a dialogue tag, the sentence is usually ended with a comma (inside the quotation marks) and the dialogue tag is in sentence case, like this...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Tanner Swett‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Should I self-publish my novella on Amazon or try my luck getting publishers?

I have completed my novellas first draft which is 32k words long. For all the reasons, I was doing research as to whether self-publish or try my luck getting a publisher. I should tell you that ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by codeNewbie‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to portray a character who has mood swings?

The protagonist of my trilogy-in-progress suffers from a serve case of Borderline Personality Disorder. Among his symptoms are continually splitting, unstable self-image, chronic feelings of emptin...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭