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Q&A

General Q&A about the craft of professional writing, editing, and publishing. Questions about all types of writing are welcome -- fiction, technical documentation, scholarly articles, poetry, scriptwriting, blogs, and more.

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The role of the supernatural in hard science fiction

The response to this question makes it clear to me that I haven't quite asked the question I had intended, the answers are useful but not quite what I'm looking for. So different but related ques...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Ash‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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The role of inexplicable events in hard science fiction

The modern world has few true mysteries, among them the fate of the Roanoke colonists and the crew of the Mary Celeste but do such happenings have a place in futuristic settings? In settings with ...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Ash‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Dialogue in First Person Fiction (Detective Mystery) [closed]

Karl is my detective protagonist. His girlfriend, Jenna, is with him. He is hospitalized, and his boss, Rob Tucker, shows up for a visit. Which example of dialogue is correct? In true first person,...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Peter‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Are there any general rules or guidelines for using newly coined word(s) or neologism?

Recently, I came across one beautiful word 'Wynorrific', defined on Urban dictionary: Something being both beautiful and terrible at the same time. [The word "awesome" has lost its meaning on...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by CaWo‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How can I make my anti-heroic protagonist more likable?

A while ago, I asked if there any possible way for my series to avoid causing Darkness Induced Audience Apathy. A well thought-out response stated that unless I give my readers a reason to care abo...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How can I write about historical realities that readers mistakenly believe are unrealistic?

Readers have certain expectations about locations and time periods, things they "know". For example, people "know" that everybody in the Persian Empire was brown-skinned, that houses in Ancient Rom...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Galastel‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What should I keep in mind when reviewing and improving already published chapters?

I began writing a fantasy novel as a "last week of vacation fun project", and it hit off very well. It is my first time writing. I'm publishing as a web novel in a popular webnovel site. And of co...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Mindwin‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How does one add puns in another language?

Back in college, I took a regular English course that was required for all majors. The teacher just happened to be a grad student in British Literature, so we read a lot of British literature. All ...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Double U‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Are translated Basho poems copyrighted?

I'm wondering if translated works of ancient poems are in the public domain, or if they're copyrighted by the translators. It would seem like if the author on a given work is listed as "Basho", th...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by bevanb‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How much value do publishers and editors place on informative/educational content in fiction stories?

I have heard people say that ‘good stories are educational as well as entertaining’. But how much does it actually matter in the eyes of editors and publishers? For example, if one is writing a sto...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by user394536‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How many characters are too many?

I am plotting out a longish story, which would have the following number of characters: Main/ reasonably significant characters: Nine Characters still vital for the story to work:Thirteen Side c...

6 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Jilli‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Writing a short story set in a place I’ve never been

I’m writing a science fiction type short story set in Germany (actually Stuttgart). To some extent the location isn’t that important- it could be set anywhere but setting it there appeals to me and...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by auburg‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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The advantages and disadvantages of Fantasy-time

Many works of the High Fantasy genre are set in a pseudo-European fantasyland, in a rather amorphous time-period that mixes early-medieval and late-medieval arms and armour (but never gunpowder), l...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Galastel‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to address family members solely by relationship in dialogue?

Most English speakers probably just care about You, Mom, Dad, Aunts, Uncles, Cousins, Grandparents, Great-Grandparents and Ancestors, Children, Grandchildren, etc. That's great... as long as you ar...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Double U‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Are connotations with certain names inevitable?

In my book (fantasy novel), there's a character named Brad. Unfortunately, Brad has become synonymous with "douchebag". Now, when I first introduced him I just came up with a name. It needed to be...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by A. Kvåle‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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To what extent can a first person narrative tell someone else's story?

I've recently been working on some stories written in the first person from the point of view of what, in the grand scheme of things, would be called minor characters. Examples include a junior bri...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Ash‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to survive editing

I am currently trying to edit a one my most recent novel. Trying is the keyword. I asked a few people to read my book as beta readers, but all of them have been busy, so no progress on that front. ...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by White Eagle‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it important to describe every character of the storyline?

Note: I am not sure of which site this question belongs to: Writing SE or Literature SE. If this question is unfit for this site, I will happily migrate it there. So I am writing about the protago...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Karan Desai‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Executing a tonal shift

A novel's tone/atmosphere is typically established within the first few chapters of the book. So, let's say, we establish the story as a light-hearted, over-the-top fantasy deconstruction, with hu...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to make characters more than the words on the page?

At the time of writing this question there are 5337 Harry Potter questions on SciFi and a further 165 on Movies. Many of these questions drill right into the character's motivations and emotions su...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Liath‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Mentioning quickly repeated events in first person?

When writing in first person, is it better to mention as little repetition of events as possible? Or can it improve writing in some cases to have a character duplicate previous events and have them...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Jonathon D.‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it possible to pass down the privilege for choosing articles from teachers to students for school magazine?

So everyone should be familiar with contributing articles to a magazine (or another word submitting articles to magazine company). But most time, there will be editor in magazine company (or organi...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Andrew.Wolphoe‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Making an existential horror work without really showing it [closed]

I have an idea for a story: My setting is reminiscent of some computer games, in that Player Characters (PCs) are essentially immortal - they reincarnate indefinitely, and can continue to kill the...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Using profanity

I'm working on a war novel (sci-fi). My initial plan was for my MC to start out with a very clean language, almost comically clean, and as the plot progresses and the situation gets more FUBAR, his...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Galastel‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Writing Unequal Societies (Without Supporting Inequality)

Historically, most occidental cultures (and many other ones) were strongly biased against women. Women were effectively barred from the vast majority of occupations - sometimes actively, and someti...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Watercleave‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How do I know which elements I can use from the work which orginally inspired me?

I recently read the Blood on the Stars series by Jay Allan and really enjoyed the idea of a post-Golden Age human civilization that has splintered into factions and is now at war with itself. I re...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by jwil408‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What should my redraft phase entail?

I've been reading Stephen King's On Writing and he's got quite a lot to say about the redraft phase. He explains his working method. Write with the door closed, just for him and create a 1st draf...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Liath‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Death as person - A funny part of the story? Or serious stuff?

Death as a person is commonly known to any reader of the "Discworld" series from Terry Pratchett. Also death appears in the series "Supernatural" as one of the apocalyptic riders. Another approach ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Pawana‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to write a story without conflict, like "My Neighbour Totoro"?

We are used to stories being about conflict. There can be an antagonist, or a hostile environment, or even an internal problem (like depression), but conflict is there. The story arc involves deali...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Galastel‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Does everything have to be accurate?

Do I have to make everything apply to logic, physics, science, etc? The Harry Potter series has been a major hit, and it is nowhere near to being scientifically possible. But I've noticed that I c...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by A curious writer‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Dead as a point-of-view, how can you write first person narrative if that person is dead?

In short I'd like to write a story from the point-of-view of a character who ultimately dies within the narrative without the story being either A. a ghost story or B. a life/after-life retrospecti...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Ash‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to defeat a strategic mastermind without throwing the idiotball? [closed]

My antagonist is a "strategic mastermind", similar to the one discussed in How to prevent seeming like a Marty Stu-ish villain is cheating? Proceeding from this kind of antagonist, my question is h...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Making similies and metaphors work as intended [closed]

Similies are like the Reddit 50/50 challenge: you either get something very good, or your eyes will melt off. I mean, you can ruin the mood with a bad one and make yourself a laughing stock. Metaph...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to write dialogue for someone who is intelligent but barely speaks the language?

I have a character who is a refugee from another country. She comes to the protagonist, and they have a couple of scenes together, viewed from the protagonist. I read about how important it is to ...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by KeizerHarm‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is my book too similar to Harry Potter? [closed]

The story takes place in a fictional country I created. There are 6 main characters, 3 girls and 3 boys. They are all "gifted" which are people with special abilities. There are 3 types of gifte...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Zeena Imam‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Occupational Hazards to being a Full-Time Writer

Every now and again I think to myself how nice it would be to give up my staid life as a Software Developer and start an exciting new career as a Novelist. But then I think to myself that there ar...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by robertcday‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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"Too modern" words

In a story set in a fantasy version of 5th century Persia, I've been told by a beta reader that a boy wouldn't call his father "dad", (would use "father" instead), wouldn't say "no spoilers", etc. ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Galastel‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it a flaw if a book is readable, flows well, and gets the point across, BUT you can tell that the author is a non-native?

Even though English is not my first language, I have completed writing a fiction book in English. I have been in the US for over 40 years and I believe that I have a good command of the language....

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Gilly‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How can you make an unrealistic setup as realistic as possible?

Seems like a broad question, but hear me out. A while ago, I asked how you could verify information, which was mostly reserved about things that actually exist and/or happen in the real world. This...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by noClue‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Researching Future Technology for a Science Fiction Novel

Because I enjoy reading Science Fiction, I'm thinking of writing a Sci-Fi novel myself. I'm interested in 'hard' (related to the engineering sciences) science fiction with a military bent (think Th...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by robertcday‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Colloquial speech in pre-modern setting

Following this question, I'm struggling with writing the speech of pre-modern (in my case - 5th century) noble-born children among themselves. Characters who are well-educated would not be making ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Galastel‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is writing big facts about a character's background good when first introducing them?

I hope this question is not mainly opinion based, I'm really just looking for a writer's handbook/source/acclaimed author saying this is either good, okay or bad. I think it might not be so good, w...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by A. Kvåle‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to organically and believably introduce the tools and skills necessary to survive after an apocalypse?

So I'm writing an urban fantasy story about the modern day after a mysterious unknown entity suddenly imbues humans with the ability to use magic powers. While the story initially starts out as a m...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Jason Clyde‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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I have characters, no plot [closed]

I'm trying to write a story with characters that I already designed long ago and also have planned the world for them a bit, but I cannot come up with an interesting plot. What do you suggest I can...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Andrew‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is mild sexualization of minors allowed in writing?

Her clothes screamed bohemia, with a prominent cleavage, leather bands running up her arms and nails painted black. In my book there is a romance between two 15-year-olds, and the book is from...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by A. Kvåle‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How does one include non-Latin-based script in an overall English work?

For Latin-based languages, the foreign term may be expressed in italics. Gracias. However, what about non-Latin-based languages and non-alphabetic languages? Okay, what if something happens, and ...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Double U‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it acceptable to use words like "heaven" and "god" when the narrator is agnostic?

The main character, and the person whose viewpoint the story is told from, is a scientist and subscribes to agnosticism. And there are sentences in my story like: "Trees stretched into the sk...

6 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by SealBoi‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Sensory Information Overload

I'm reading The Book of Human Emotions by Tiffany Watt Smith (good stuff if you want to inform the use of emotion in your writing), and I've just come across Overwhelmed (feeling). It talks about t...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by robertcday‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Are "non-readers" useful beta readers?

In my opinion, the best beta readers are fellow writers, partly because they may have insight others don't, but partly also because you can agree to trade beta-reading responsibilities. (This is fa...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by J.G.‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it important to research the topic of your novel/story before writing it?

Let's say you're writing a story about magic. Does it have to be based on real facts and real magic or can you just make up everything and it doesn't have to be based on real facts?

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Muhammad Atef‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭