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Q&A

General Q&A about the craft of professional writing, editing, and publishing. Questions about all types of writing are welcome -- fiction, technical documentation, scholarly articles, poetry, scriptwriting, blogs, and more.

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How to make the villain's motives understandable if his logic is flawed?

In a story I'm writing, the villain has his motives for his attitudes. However, he is very mentally disturbed, which makes the logic of his motives be kind of illogic to other people (including the...

0 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Yuuza‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is there such a thing as using too Many "I's" in a first person novel?

For example, would you say this section of copy has too many "I's" or even "my's"? I woke in a daze. A drug induced daze. I recognized it instantly, the feeling of being disconnected from ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Elise Carver‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What language shall they sing in?

I'm writing a middle-grade novel in English. I have time-traveling kids from 1995 America who go to Ancient Egypt to join the Exodus. None of the kids speak anything but English (aside from a few...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Cyn‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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I am an author that wrote a biography on a singer. Do I need to get permission to turn the book into a screenplay?

I am an author who wrote a biography on a singer. I want to turn the book into a screenplay. Do I have to get permission from the singer to do this?

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by BILL JONES‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Point of view switching

I want to write a story mainly in third person, occasionally switching to first person. How would I do that most effectively?

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by DMHubble‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to insert music lyrics on an book

i'm writing a book where the protagonist is a musician, it's a novel, and in those books I think of drawing a scene where his passion is listening to him. What's the best way to insert a scene like...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Quota‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can you make an unrealistic setup as realistic as possible?

Seems like a broad question, but hear me out. A while ago, I asked how you could verify information, which was mostly reserved about things that actually exist and/or happen in the real world. This...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by noClue‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What to look for when criticizing poetry?

A recent question got me thinking about how to criticize poetry well and I realized I am not very good at it. I can do themes, and that's about it. And I'm not even sure that should be covered unle...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by AGirlHasNoName‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What is meant by the statement mentioned below?

" AVOID CIATATIONS IN TITLE" I just got this remark from an editor after 2 days of an article submission. He has said to avoid citations in title. I have not cited in any title, be it main title o...

0 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by user55697‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to tell people you write smut/erotica/porn

So, I am a person who writes titillating stories. Problem is, I want a way to tell people what I write in a way that doesn't seem like I'm some sort of pornstar or filmmaker. Because "I write porn/...

4 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Kale Slade‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How do I apply Hemingway's dialogue techniques to my own writing?

I open Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises at random (chapter 9). 'I haven't seen you since I've been back,' Brett said. 'No.' 'How are you, Jake?' 'Fine.' Brett looked at me. 'I say,' she s...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Galastel‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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1st person addressing a narrator

I'm writing a story in first person, but with a third person narrator for the secondary character. I was wondering if there were any books or stories to research how the first person character coul...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Jack Woods‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How do I keep an essay about "feeling flat" from feeling flat?

I was invited to participate in an anthology of essays about a tv show. I chose an episode based on the Wikipedia summary (since it had been so long since I had watched it), but after I watched it...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by April Salutes Monica C.‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to construct a beat to make an effective treatment for the purposes of revision & group revisions of a Novel?

Why this Question is Being asked In a previous question it was suggested that I write a treatment to assist with revising & cutting. A treatment is essentially a multi-page, spoilerific summar...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Kirk‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Writing a Novel Set In The Future

So, I have this idea of writing a novel set in the future. Not the far future but a few decades away from today. Could you please give me an advice for that. The reason that I am asking this is tha...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Joe‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can we format code examples so that they work on a range of devices?

We use Madcap Flare to produce a large documentation set that contains many code examples (primarily SQL, but also C++, Java, and Python) and command-line operations. When the doc set was first pl...

1 answer  ·  posted 4y ago by Monica Cellio‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by manassehkatz‭

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How do Red Herrings work?

The more distractions you have in your narrative, the fresher the plot/character twist. They were used in ‘The Da Vinci Code’ and the Harry Potter series, to keep the audiences focussed on a differ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Edmund Frost‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to create a memorable line?

I recently re-watched the Overwatch animated short "Honor and Glory". You can tell the writers were proud of the line "Live with Honor, Die with Glory", as the characters say it a fair few times fo...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by noClue‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it ok to begin a new chapter with a completely new character/time/setting? [closed]

I think I've written a pretty good chapter one, but now the question is: where do I go from there? I mean: should I introduce a new POV character? Can I jump ahead in time a little to somewhat af...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Otts486‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is there still a market for solo adventures game books?

Game books like Choose your Own Adventure, Fighting Fantasy and Lone Wolf series were very popular in the past. They are a series of single-player gamebooks. Typically, beginning at the first sect...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Chaotic‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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'The Chosen One' paradox

In many books novels or other forms of fictional writing, the reader is introduced to a so called 'chosen one'. This character or being is of higher power or in general, of different nature than ot...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by user32730‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Sensory Information Overload

I'm reading The Book of Human Emotions by Tiffany Watt Smith (good stuff if you want to inform the use of emotion in your writing), and I've just come across Overwhelmed (feeling). It talks about t...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by robertcday‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Should structuring an academic text with the help of questions be avoided?

In an academic writing course some years ago I remember being told that when writing, for instance, a journal article in English, one should usually avoid structuring one's text with the help of ex...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by jharme‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to identify whether a publisher is genuine or not?

Despite an identical title: This question is in no means duplicate of this question. In my local area, there have been various ads running on social media that invite novice writers to contribute ...

4 answers  ·  posted 4y ago by Karan Desai‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to end a story without reaching a new status quo?

A popular writing theory states that any story worth telling describes the movement from one status quo to another, and that major uncertainties in the inception and conclusion should be avoided. ...

6 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Weckar E.‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What's the correct way to write 3 x 10^6 (three million)?

I am reviewing some research reports and found myself diving into the black hole of technical writing style. My question is what is the best way to write numbers in millions? I am not writing a n...

0 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Twisted Meadow‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Exhaustive research vs artistic license?

I'm working on a post-apocalypse novel set all over the world. I'm fairly flexible on where some of the events take place, but there are often specific requirements on the look, layout, general reg...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Ian Coombes‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Which are the fastest-paying literary magazines?

How fast a magazine pays is a function of several factors like their response time for stories they accept, their payment policy (eg., paying on acceptance as opposed to paying after publication), ...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by user394536‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How do you use adverbs properly in fiction writing?

How do you use adverbs properly in fiction writing? In a related question, a reply states: When to use [adverbs]? When your alternative would be pretentious. There are strong nouns and verbs, ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by elika kohen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I get readers to accept more than 1 "buy" in worldbuilding?

An alternative "Occult Universe" I open my occult detective novel in what is ostensibly a "noir" style, but through worldbuilding I attempt to show that the story is set in an alternate occult uni...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by wetcircuit‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How unadvisable is it to flip the protagonist into a villain?

Essentially, I have a protagonist who I set up as a 'main' good guy in one of my series. However, in my final series, I intend to make him turn to the dark side and oppose my other protagonists (fr...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Adi219‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Making similies and metaphors work as intended [closed]

Similies are like the Reddit 50/50 challenge: you either get something very good, or your eyes will melt off. I mean, you can ruin the mood with a bad one and make yourself a laughing stock. Metaph...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Mephistopheles‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How much "showing, not telling" is the best for character development?

Recently, I am trying to write my own novel, but I came across a problem that is hindering my progress greatly. I can't get into the mind of the protagonist even though I planned her character befo...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by So Dreary‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What can a novel do that film and TV cannot?

I have enjoyed writing prose for years and have a few short stories penned. I would like to build up to a novel but believe I have identified a potential weakness in my storytelling. My style is g...

5 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Smeato‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Canina‭

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Crossing the line from Middle-Grade to Young-Adult

I would like to followup on this excellent question which outlined differences among works for children, middle-grade, and young-adult. What are some clear differences in theme/story between child...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Cyn‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What keeps most authors writing after receiving multiple rejections?

Last year, I completed a heavily researched 95,000-word novel about an emerging pandemic that targets primarily children. I am a former scientist and current nurse and wanted to do teaching about w...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Richard Stanzak‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Preferred word for "preferred", "target", "chosen" in end user support documentation

I'm having trouble finding and sticking to one word to indicate whatever value the user intends to use with my instructions. For example: Select your preferred printer. I'm wondering what s...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Pierce Devol‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What is the role of "flashback" in my novel?

I start my Revolutionary War novel on August 21, 1780, when "boy meets girl." Specifically, the hero is rescued from British captivity by a bunch of guerrillas. One of these guerrillas takes him ho...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Tom Au‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Thoroughly Despicable Characters

I'm midway through a Masters in Creative Writing. My tutor recently told me (something like): each character deserves a chance to be liked by the reader. I didn't want people to like the particula...

5 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by robertcday‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What are some of the tricks used to end a verse with a specific word?

I guess the answer depends on whether the word is an adverb, noun, adjective, or verb. When I write a poem, I often find myself with limited choices when I want to make the verse rhyme, so this wou...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by repomonster‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to go from an opening idea to a complete plot?

I have great openings with (I humbly feel) unusual and unique situations. But after the first few pages to support the beginning, bam...no plot! It stalls and don’t know where to go with it. I’v...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Christopher Meck‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Linking documentation to Git commit comments

Using git to track modifications to the project allows contributors to include comments with each commit. If the project's guidelines, and managers' control, keeps those comments limited to a forma...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Gypsy Spellweaver‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Monica Cellio‭

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Introducing characters in a screenplay

In one of my scenes, I introduce "GUEST" at a party. Later, each guest is introduced by name. So if I capitalized GUESTS, do I have to capitalize their name later?

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by Sylvie‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Do I quote the author or artist from a comic? MLA

I'm kind of confused on how to quote a scene in a comic/graphic novel. I understand that if you are quoting something that a character said, that you would do the usual (Author's Last name, Page ...

3 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by Lion‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to cite the place of a conference in Chicago manual of style?

I am confused about what should I add in the place of conference in the Chicago manual of style? Place of the publisher or the location of the conference? I just want to cite the conference paper...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by WZhao‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Explaining made up card game

In my book I've made up a card game where I've already thought out the rules. Now I want some of the characters playing this game. My questions are: Should the reader know the rules? If I want t...

2 answers  ·  posted 5y ago by programmer23‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Chapters of a Book and Story Structure of McKee

Considering the "story structure" proposed by Robert McKee; like: A story is a large structure composed by acts which are composed by sequences which are composed by scenes, which are composed by...

1 answer  ·  posted 5y ago by M.N.Raia‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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My readers are losing interest halfway through. What is a list of possible remedies?

I see a pattern among my readers, specifically where they tend to stop reading - it is about 2/3 through the story, during "Act 2." A few readers push through to the end and say they are glad they ...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by DPT‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Can I include personal experiences in nonfiction?

I am writing a book mostly about the history of my local airport. This will include the changes from the earliest airlines and airports til today. What I want to know, for example, I write about th...

2 answers  ·  posted 4y ago by dean1957‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What can a fight scene prove about characters?

My story begins with a woman minding her own business and is forced to fight for her life; against a grotesque (but unseen) creature. The creature is too strong for her, she isn’t strong enough to ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Edmund Frost‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭