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Q&A

General Q&A about the craft of professional writing, editing, and publishing. Questions about all types of writing are welcome -- fiction, technical documentation, scholarly articles, poetry, scriptwriting, blogs, and more.

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Combatting Excessive Familiarity Of Writing

Since writing my last question, I've been able to write a handful more items and have tried to nail down some more specific items I can ask about improving my writing. This issue became readily ap...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Glenn1234‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What does a typical creative writing course look like?

Many universities offer degrees in creative writing with courses such as “Short Story Writing” or “Fiction Writing”. I would imagine that such courses are quite unlike other subjects, such as math ...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Village‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it a bad practice to occasionally add first-person narrative to third-person narrative?

This is a sample of something I wrote: Erin watched Ruth as she disappeared between the cars and the multitude of people crossing the street. She stood there for a moment, staring at the ci...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Switching from past to present tense?

I'm thinking of writing a novel where my character narrates flashbacks through the hardest times of his life written in past tense, leading up to the present tense. I was considering switching to p...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Nick‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Too much exposition in my full-length play: how to fix it?

Dear Writers & Playwrights; I'm working on my first full-length play. In workshops, the feedback is consistently, "Too much exposition." I agree with the criticism. What I'm struggling with i...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by tim woods‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Correct word for "Pulling some one into work, with continuous effort"?

Please consider the below excerpt. 'How long is your break?' I shouted. A group of labourers sat under the banyan tree near the main campus building. 'It's two-thirty, lunch ended an hour ago' ...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Hanu‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Text Editors. Suggesting & Tracking Changes to Plain-Text Documents

Many word processors are capable to tracking and displaying changes made to a document. Those changes are typically displayed in special markup supported by the editor. E.g. But when using a pla...

5 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Robert Cartaino‭  ·  last activity 3y ago by celtschk‭

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Creative Commons and / or Public Domain library

Does anyone know an online library with free books (I mean not "free of charge" but free as a concept) that provides access to e-books published by Creative Commons, Public Domain, etc? (I'm not s...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Stanislav German-Evtushenko‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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A cross-[What] kind of romance?

In the scientific taxonomy of Living Things, you have: Life Domain Kingdom Phylum Class etc. down to Species, and maybe thence to Breed. If I were talking about my neighbor's dog who is half ...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Lauren Ipsum‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Peeking through character's mask

Normally, I specialize in strong, determined, uncompromising, extroverted protagonists, "If the laws of physics are against us, too bad, they need to be changed." I'm pretty good in getting them ri...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by SF.‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Characters with no names

I've got a few short stories going, and I've foregone naming any of my characters. It started because I just didn't have any good names in my head and I was going to take care of it later, but now ...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by tylerharms‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Are music lyrics copyrighted?

I tried to find copyright information about music lyrics, but it is too confusing, because it is related to the usage. There are lots of websites providing lyrics, but it seems they are somehow il...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Googlebot‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Non-cheap ways to make villains evil?

Do you have any tried and true techniques to make villains of your stories truly hated by the audience? I mean, frequently it's "eh, sure, that's bad, he's got to be stopped" but the audience woul...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by SF.‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Differences in personal statements between American and UK universities?

A friend has asked me to review a personal statement she's written for acceptance into a UK university. I have experience in assisting others with their writing, but as an American I want to ensu...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by SeanKilleen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Converting Word pages to book pages, for novels?

The title says it all. How can I gauge how long my novel would be, if for example I've written 400 single-spaced pages of size 12 Times New Romans in Microsoft Word?

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by temporary_user_name‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Critique My Poem Please! [closed]

I really need someone to critique this poem for me. It's for a Poem Portfolio in my Creative Writing Class. I just need some help on where to include things like imagery, sensory details, similes, ...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Emma Klein‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I help a writing-phobic but competent student develop their writing?

I am a professor in a science department and I am working with a student that has significant anxiety about writing, such that they have opted to receive a lower final grade rather than turn in req...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by DQdlM‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How many errors per page volume is typically "okay" in a book?

Suppose I'm in charge of getting a three hundred page book published. I'll do all reasonable things to get it proofread, but still there is a chance that some errors will persist. Now the book goe...

4 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by sharptooth‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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figures and tables always on top of the page?

I have to write a scientific paper for a university course. As far as I know, and as far as I have ever seen, tables and figures are always inserted at the top of a page, instead of at the exact po...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Marie. P.‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it good style in fiction to write sentences as a flow of (disjointed) thoughts? [closed]

I was wondering whether it is okay to write like this or not: I never went for the grooves. But I did take a seat near the bar table and checked out the pretty ladies. Drinking was not my cup o...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Amin Mohamed Ajani‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Effective ways to enrich your active vocabulary? [closed]

I come across words like rectitude, like laudatory, like indigent, and being an experienced reader with a strong grasp on my native language, I know what they mean. They're words that I know. But ...

4 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by temporary_user_name‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How many errors should I expect from a proofreader?

I hired a proofreader (typos, commonly confused words, minor grammar issues etc) to look at my work, which I plan to self publish. She found most typos, but from a 66,000 word novel, missed about ...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by aaa‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Text referencing protected, trademarked™ and copyrighted© names, what is the correct procedure?

When writing an academic essay, if I was to reference Microsoft or Facebook, should I write Microsoft™, Microsoft® or just Microsoft? What is the difference?

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by IEnumerable‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How does one write a character smarter than oneself?

How does one write a "genius" character? I don't mean a scientific genius, or someone who is a prodigious talent in math or chess or something like that. I mean the following scenario (or an equiva...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Jay‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is the statement readable [closed]

This is not a proof reading request, I would just like to know whether the statements are readable or at least correct in structure before I would submit it. "Prescriptions hold no metaphysical s...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Jessica‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Story-Telling on the Internet [closed]

Possible Duplicate: Internet communities where I can read/rate/review short fiction, and post my own? I am a user of Cowbird already, and I love it, but I want to branch out, and go to o...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by fr00ty_l00ps‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can people doing technical, archane work be portrayed interestingly?

I'd like to write the biography of an important, underrated scientist who performed a really important experiment. He persevered for many years, became ill (and recovered) along the way, and practi...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Al C‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Should the transition sentence be placed in the end of the current section, or at the beginning of next section?

When in the same chapter, I finish a section and want to connect it with the next section I am not sure what is better. Let's see an example: Section: "Bus" A bus was very popular and chea...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by gpierris‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How applicable are screenwriting ideas to novels?

My current goal is to write a novel (I'm already close to the 35K word mark). However, most of the books I've read about story structure are actually about screenwriting. While stories are stories...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by ggambett‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Using abbreviations after in-text citations

I am writing an academic paper, specifically a Position Paper, using APA. According to the Purdue OWL webpage, to cite an organisation: "First citation: (Mothers Against Drunk Driving [MADD], 2000...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Karen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Does a Haiku needs to have exactly 17 syllables?

Having 17 syllables is in the definition of Haiku, but does it have to have exactly 17 syllables, is this usually followed strictly, or it is only more as a guideline? I am asking about Haiku wri...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Eduard Florinescu‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How do authors incorporate languages they don't speak?

In many, many English-language novels I've come across characters who speak other languages, most often French for whatever reason. In many cases, such as with Ulysses and Lolita, this is a simple...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by temporary_user_name‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it ok to be autobiographical with a main character?

This question really comes down to a personal issue I've had present in my fiction. I'm still very new as far as being a writer is concerned. So a few (if not all) of my main characters seem to be ...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by QuestionMarcs‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to continue someone else's story gracefully, with fan-fiction?

I've been juggling some ideas for NaNoWriMo and one of them is a Doctor Who story. Now I've not read a great deal of fan fiction but I've never read any that I'd say that compares to the original, ...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Pureferret‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How much should I reveal of how the world functions in fiction?

I am currently working on a fiction novel. The way the world (magic, technology, government, species etc) works is extremely complicated. Basically, the idea is to reveal the mechanics bit by bit...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Invader Zim‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Citing foreign language sources (Swedish) in MLA7 bibliography?

I'm unsure of whether or not I should cite a foreign language source (Swedish), with the original (Swedish) title, or use a translated English language title. The paper is for university-level cour...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Can I improve my beta reading skills to aid a close person's writings?

Finding beta readers were suggested to get unbiased feedback for a writer. Can one work on oneself to be able to give a more unbiased feedback to a close relative, friend, wife/husband, etc.? Can ...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by n611x007‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Writing a very complex relationship

I am writing a webcomic, and have come upon a snag, I need two characters to like each other very much, but one is the slave of the other. In the comic, there are characters who find and use power...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Tucker Morgan‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is this essay title critical?

I'm currently writing a critical essay, arguing individualism, narcissism and collectivism within an online society. However I feel that the title I've come of up with for this essay just isn't cr...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Phil Hudson‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to write time duration correctly

Within a user manual, I need to convey the maximum time period allowed as "365 days 23 hours 59 minutes 59 seconds" - are commas expected between each component? Is the word "and" expected before t...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Jewelya‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How to get over writer's block related to revising?

I'm a PhD Student in the social sciences. When I do focused free-writing on a topic, my thoughts just fly out and I can easily generate 600-800 words an hour of relatively high quality text. Howeve...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by histelheim‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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"I have/am" - what are other short ways to not repeat this in a cover letter?

I use the GIS/Programing ones extensively. For a cover letter, what are ways that you can avoid repeating I have done .... I have experience with ... I am experienced in... ...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by GeorgeC‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Starting Out - Plot + Charaters by Documentaries [closed]

I gues I could say I am decently good at writing, for someone who doesn't write much besides English 101/102 classes. I have a couple questions, which may proceed some background information to w...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Chris Okyen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Word Choice: When something negative happens that changes your perspective for the better [closed]

Examples: 1.Today I got in a car accident, but I now value life more. 2. Today, I stubbed my toe, but looked down and found my wife's wedding ring we thought was lost. This concept is called the b...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Brian Dant‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How long is a single-title romance novel supposed to be?

My friend is a literary agent who mostly works with YA novels, but she told me recently that I should aim for about 75,000 words for my book, which I'm currently speccing out as a romance novel or ...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Aarthi‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Deciding the setting: real or invented?

I'm preparing some material because I have the intention of writing a book. I'd do this in every type of work, but considering that I'm writing Crime Fiction, this is even more important. I've dec...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Alenanno‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Should one use the legal "shall" in requirements documents and specification documents?

At least in the US, "will" has replaced "shall" in most every context, with the notable exception of the "legal shall". Shall is used instead of will in legal documents to indicate a sense of oblig...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Billy ONeal‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Writing subjectively or objectively? (IELTS writing)

I'm asking this question in the interest of getting a high score on IELTS writing, specifically Task 2, the 40-minute 250-word one. My primary confusion is whether to write subjectively or objectiv...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by He Shiming‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I freelance remotely for overseas advertising agencies as a writer?

How can I freelance remotely for overseas advertising agencies as a writer? Is there a site that caters for such a thing? The idea excites me and as a writer, I'm able to liaise with clients and a...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Warren van Rooyen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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As a freelance writer, should I charge more for inconvenient time worked?

I scripted a TV ad with an agency and they required me to work through the night on the shoot as opposed to during the day as I usually would. Should I charge a premium rate for the inconvenience o...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Warren van Rooyen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭