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Q&A

General Q&A about the craft of professional writing, editing, and publishing. Questions about all types of writing are welcome -- fiction, technical documentation, scholarly articles, poetry, scriptwriting, blogs, and more.

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What can I use instead of "but" and "however"?

I just noticed I tend to use "but" and 'however" in almost every paragraph. Examples (all of them are from the same story): I almost let everything out. But, funny, I didn't. I didn't want him...

0 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Do I have to revise my book on paper?

When I read books, blogs, or even answers like this, the advice is usually always the same: To revise properly, you must print out your manuscript, and revise on paper. The thinking goes that one c...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Shantnu Tiwari‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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I have compiled a poetry book with poems of 4chan users. It has a lot of vulgarisms, is it possible to publish something like that?

It has around 200 poems, a lot of vulgarisms, and many of them seem senseless.

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How explicit can violence and sex be in a YA novel?

Many of the most popular YA novels are pretty brutal, rape and murder are a common ingredient. Many show teenagers having sex. But how far can you go, before you cross the line into adult fiction, ...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What symbols are used after difficult words in a text to refer a reader to a glossary for a definition?

What symbols used after difficult words in a text to refer a reader to a glossary for a definition? I'm really looking for the most commonly used / accepted symbols and I am wondering whether cer...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by nicholas ainsworth‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Permission requirements from people in my memoir

I am writing a memoir about my abusive childhood. Do I need permission from everyone I write about? My abuser is deceased, but my brothers are part of the story and I don't know where one of them ...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Bianca‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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So I finished my novel. Now what do I do?

A few days ago I finished the first draft of my current novel project after a few months of work, finishing at 83,212 words. Now what should I do with it? So obviously I need to edit it. Should I ...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by JSBձոգչ‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I effectively invent a language?

I want to make a particular language that adapts to the story. And the language has to have x and y and e characteristics for example. Is there a protocol to follow on the process of making a lan...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Joze‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Level of description in a story

I have often come across stories where the author has described a particular scene or action of a character in minute details. e.g. If a character has to open a door, the description is about how ...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Javeer Baker‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is concurrent first person / third person usage absolutely unacceptable?

Background: My understanding about first person / third person is this: choose a voice and maintain it throughout the piece. However, when writing marketing-type information, I find myself switchi...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Brian Dant‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Can Readers Relate to a Book without Humans?

I've been working on a story idea for a few years now, during which I designed a world (fantasy-based) in which it would take place. The thing is that because this is a different planet, I thought ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Bullfrog‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is having a specific town for a setting in a young-adult novel a bad thing?

I'm writing a young-adult story, that is quite clearly set in my home town, because this is where I grew up as a young adult and it is easier to write about. Everyone speaks English, but speaks Fre...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Seanny123‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Rhythm in a list

I think I don't have problems establishing a rhythm in a "normal" paragraph. I usually just go: short, long, long, long, short, long or something like that. But when it comes to lists, I always ge...

0 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Proof reading service [closed]

I am looking for a proof reading service for my scientific paper. I am not a native English speaker. I have spent significant time on improving the writing, thus I want to try a proof reading servi...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Skarab‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Standalone book, followed by series

I'm toying with the idea of writing a single standalone book and then later follow it with a series, in the same world with some of the same characters. Are there any examples of this? I couldn't...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by khr055‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it acceptable for a tech book to consist of only 2 chapters?

I am interested in writing a book on a particular class of natural products. It would discuss the products' isolation and biological functions - these are the two chapters that I can fit into the b...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Anil‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Italicizing and adding accents to Spanish words in an English novel

In my current novel I have a few characters who speak Spanish. The book takes place along the Texico border, so it happens frequently. I know that in more foreign Spanish, or when someone speaks a ...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by J. Leigh Hunter‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I deal with an overload of writing projects?

I'm formulating a habit where I create too many writing projects. I'll work on a project, and things will go fine, until I have this incredible idea and I start writing on it. This continues overti...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Zolani13‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Screenwriting: Help with paragraph length.

I have a descriptive paragraph, at the beginning of a scene: INT. VICTIM’S BASEMENT - NIGHT ------, a professional criminal, and serial killer, is hard at work in the basement of an unsus...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Nick‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is the order of appendices according to their references fixed?

Is it really necessary to place the appendices in a book in the order in which they are referred to, or is it possible to have a "logical" order, i.e. place them in an order which would be chosen w...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Stephen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Software for developing and organizing characters

I'm looking for a software that helps me develop and organize the characters for my novel. What I want: something like a filesystem, with a file for each character it should have or allow me to ...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How would I improve the language and structure of this farewell email? [closed]

I will shortly be moving to another a role within the same organisation and was wondering if you could advise on how I could improve the language and structure of this farewell email. It seems a bi...

0 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by methuselah‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Does this essay demonstrate flow, clarity, and passion?

I am applying to school and, after 3-4 weeks of thinking and writing essay iterations, I ended up with the essay below. What are your professional objectives? (300 words) I have one prof...

0 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Peretz‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What binding and paper should be used on a self-printed novel?

The last time I printed a book I just needed something done cheaply and quickly. The print store used very bright, glossy office paper (the same that they use for office documents) and used constru...

0 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Village‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I improve the grammar of this paragraph about the role of internet? [closed]

People use computers for many different activities, from reading online newspapers to listening to music. No one can expect that people can use internet to make a revolution. The main ...

0 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Muhammad Mokhtar‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Do the characters in the following dialogue sound the same?

The following unedited dialogue is from a novel I'm writing (which is based on a short story I wrote a while ago): "I hope it's not an inappropriate question," Icaro said, after hesitating fo...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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My first act is lengthy. And I cannot shorten it. Any Suggestions?

After the great amount of encouragement that you all gave me here, you'd be happy to know that I finally started writing my novel and I'm writing whenever I get time. Special thanks goes to Lauren ...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Amin Mohamed Ajani‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How does DRM impact the sales of eBooks?

DRM (Digital rights management) is a somewhat controversial anti-piracy measure. There are strong arguments on both sides of the debate, this question is not about the should/shouldn't debate. It...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 10y ago by James Jenkins‭

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Elmore Leonard said Avoid Prologues... Why?

I've just spent the better half of a month writing and perfecting my prologue. It sets the tone for the rest of the story with an event which kickstarts the main narrative of the book. Why should ...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Dan Hanly‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Affordable way to translate sentences?

I'm writing a story in English but I want to have a character in there that speaks German in which I'm not fluent. Are they any online translation services for artistic pieces? All I see on Googl...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by verve‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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figures and tables always on top of the page?

I have to write a scientific paper for a university course. As far as I know, and as far as I have ever seen, tables and figures are always inserted at the top of a page, instead of at the exact po...

0 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Marie. P.‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Collaborating with Stephen King, but not the original

My name is Richard Devine and I am currently working on a collaboration with Stephen King, (obviously NOT the original author himself). We currently act under the pseudo name 'KD Novels' (King/Devi...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by KD Novels‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Adding more characters as the story moves forwards

I'm 20 and have been writing a lot of fiction since I was 11, and there is a story that I keep rewriting as I get older and learn more about writing and storytelling. Strangely I haven't done that...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Anton‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Deciding whether to use a dialogue tag or an action tag in a dialogue

Example: "I'm not saying you don't know what you are talking about," he said, then looked at her and shrugged his shoulders. "But I don't know what you are talking about." "I'm not say...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How should we go from Stack Exchange Q/A to publishable PDF with the least hassle?

Over on another site we're talking about taking some of our content (on a particular theme) and re-packaging it as a printable PDF. (The primary use case is paper.) This wouldn't be a straight du...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Monica Cellio‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Figuring out when a book was printed [closed]

I've recently purchased a book from Amazon, and I was curious as to when it was printed. I looked at the copyright page, which looks like this: The biggest year number shown in this page is 19...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Ram Rachum‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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A tricky serial semi-colon

A serial comma is used to separate a list of items: For breakfast, we had ham, eggs, and toast. A serial semi-colon is used when items in the list have commas: For breakfast, we had ham, ...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Lauren Ipsum‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I make a person sound sick?

How do you distort words into sounding sick, as in with the cold? I want it to be a really comical scene, but I'm not sure how to write it. Do I replace some letters with others or remove certain c...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Lostone‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Using P.S. in a formal email

I had a quick question in regards to using P.S. I just finished writing up a formal follow-up email for an interview. I touched over a lot of information and brought up some new topics. Anyway, I...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by Austin‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How does one include sign language in a dialogue?

If one character is using sign language and lip reading while the other is speaking normally, how do you represent the lines of the former? Quotations with "he signed" attribution or italics? E.g. ...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by HNL‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Need a resource for creative writing

I'm already quite good at writing and putting together words and sentences. However, I would like to improve myself to the level that I can write a nice entertaining novel or several short stories ...

0 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Legolas Greenleaf‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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YA bestsellers by reader's gender

There are lists with YA bestsellers. What they don't tell me is which books are bought by girls, and which by boys. Are there any resources showing (YA) bestsellers by reader's gender?

0 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Preventing the symbolic conflict of "Hunger Games" from overshadowing widespread social plight [closed]

SPOILER ALERT: Questions and answers may contain spoilers for all three books in the Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins. Symbolic Conflict as the Climax of Social Conflict I noticed an i...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Standback‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it more advantageous to have an excerpt or a plot summary critiqued?

I'm considering opening up my current work in progress to critique. In the past I haven't had very much luck with the local writer's group, but I'm willing to try again. Maybe not with them, but de...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Jed Oliver‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Using quotes for sarcastic text

Are quotes only for spoken text? Can I use quotes to emphasize sarcasm, like when somebody physically makes quote symbols with their fingers while reading?

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by vcapra1‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Is it a bad idea to have all the action in the beginning and all the dialogue in the end?

I wrote a short story. All the action happens mainly at the beginning of the story. You can see part of the beginning in this question, and the full story here). This is the dialogue and ending (j...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Alexandro Chen‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Should my readers be able to identify with the bad guy?

I'm in the process of defining the characters for a novel. It is a crime fiction, with a really strong focus on the characters. I hope to construct really rich, complex and clearly defined characte...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Carl Seleborg‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Using poetry in novels a good option?

I write fiction as well as poetry. And many a times I use poetry as a tool to bring out that acute feeling of pain or love (as required) in my explanations. What if I use poetry to introduce or en...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by J A Tagala‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Does my story structure for an ensemble zombie story sound effective?

I'm working on a novel about the psychological struggle of 7 characters. It's got an ensemble cast, where every character has the same importance. I've got a structure for this that sounds good to ...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by robizeratul‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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First Chapter for Free?

I am currently working on a novel, and am approximately 45% of the way through (~37,500 words / 100 A5 pages). Working full time, I am unable to finish my story within the next month, and I plan o...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by M.Y. David‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭